A postconventional level of morality is most likely to be found in cultures that value:
A. socialism B. communism C. social harmony D. individualism
Psychological theories MCQs
Which of the following is considered by the text to be a pseudo-psychology?
A. cognitive psychology B. behaviorism C. Gestalt psychology D. astrology
A psychologist who is “eclectic” can best be described as:
A. rejecting determinism in favor of free will B. cognitive rather than behavioral C. drawing from many psychological approaches D. preferring pseudo-psychological approaches
Which kind of therapy developed by Freud is called?
A. Gestalt therapy B. psychoanalysis C. behavior modification D. S-R therapy
The psychodynamic view emphasizes the role of ______ in development.
A. external rewards and punishments B. internal impulses, desires, and conflicts C. subjective experiences, potentials and ideals D. physiology, genetics, biochemistry and evolution
Who is famous for his work in operant conditioning and behavioral modification.
A. Skinner B. Wundt C. Thorndyke D. Kohler
The approach to psychology that focuses on the basic elements which make up consciousness is called:
A. Structuralism B. Functionalism C. Behaviouralism D. Elementalism
Who discovered the concept of classical conditioning in an experiment that involved lots of dogs drool?
A. Skinner B. Pavlov C. Guilford D. Rogers
Who is a structuralist?
A. B. F. Skinner B. John Watson C. Wilhelm Wundt D. William James
Who developed the theory of drive reduction?
A. Carl Rogers B. Ivan Pavlov C. Clark Hull D. Jean Piaget